Spring Roof Inspection: What to Check After Winter

Winter may be milder in Alabama than in northern states, but it still takes a toll on roofs. Cold temperatures, occasional ice, wind, and debris accumulation can all cause problems that need attention before spring storms arrive. A thorough spring inspection helps you catch issues early and prepare your roof for the demanding months ahead.

Why Spring Inspection Matters

Spring inspection is critical timing for several reasons. You'll discover damage from winter weather before it causes interior problems. You can address issues before spring storm season brings heavy rains. Small problems caught now are cheaper to fix than major repairs later. Your roof will be prepared for summer's heat and UV exposure.

The ideal time for spring inspection is late February or early March—after the coldest weather but before spring storms intensify.

Exterior Inspection from the Ground

Start with a visual inspection from the ground using binoculars if available.

Check shingles for obvious problems. Look for missing shingles, especially in areas exposed to wind. Note shingles that appear lifted, curled, or out of place. Look for color variations that might indicate damage or repairs.

Examine the roof line. The ridge and roof edges should be straight. Any sagging or waviness indicates potential structural issues.

Inspect visible flashing. Metal around chimneys and vents should be intact and properly positioned. Look for rust, gaps, or sections that appear loose.

Look at the valleys. Debris often accumulates in valleys over winter. Check for damage or displaced shingles in these high-flow areas.

Gutter and Eave Assessment

Get close to your gutters using a ladder positioned safely.

Clean out winter debris. Leaves, pine needles, and twigs accumulate over winter and need clearing before spring rains.

Check for gutter damage. Ice can bend, crack, or separate gutters. Ensure they're firmly attached and properly pitched.

Inspect the drip edge. The metal edge along the eaves protects the fascia from water damage. Make sure it's intact.

Examine soffits and fascia. Look for damage, rot, or signs of animal intrusion that may have occurred over winter.

Attic Inspection

Your attic reveals problems you can't see from outside.

Look for daylight. In a dark attic, any visible light through the roof indicates holes or gaps.

Check for water stains. Winter leaks often dry by spring but leave telltale stains on rafters and sheathing.

Assess insulation. Wet, matted, or displaced insulation suggests moisture problems.

Evaluate ventilation. Make sure vents are clear of debris and insulation. Proper airflow is essential for roof health.

Look for pest activity. Animals may have found shelter in your attic during cold weather.

Common Winter Damage to Look For

Alabama winters can cause specific types of damage.

Wind damage typically appears as lifted, creased, or missing shingles, often in exposed areas or along edges.

Ice damage (from occasional freezing events) may show as damaged shingles at eaves, gutter problems, or flashing issues.

Branch damage from fallen limbs appears as cracked, punctured, or scraped shingles.

Moisture damage from poor ventilation manifests as mold, rot, or damaged decking visible in the attic.

Debris damage from accumulated leaves and branches shows as granule loss or degraded shingles where debris sat.

Interior Checks

Walk through your home looking for signs of roof problems.

Ceiling stains indicate past or present leaks. Even old stains should be investigated.

Peeling paint on upper walls suggests moisture intrusion.

Mold or mildew odors may indicate hidden moisture problems.

When to Call a Professional

Some situations require professional assessment.

If you see significant damage, get a professional evaluation before problems worsen.

If you can't safely inspect areas yourself, hire an expert.

If you're unsure about something you've seen, get a second opinion.

If your roof is approaching the end of its expected life, a professional can assess remaining years.

Preparing for Storm Season

Beyond inspection, spring is the time to prepare for severe weather.

Trim overhanging branches that could fall during storms.

Ensure gutters and downspouts are clear for heavy rains.

Check that attic ventilation is functioning properly.

Address any damage before storms arrive.

The Cost of Delayed Action

Delaying repairs found during spring inspection is risky. Spring storms can turn small problems into major damage. Water intrusion during rainy months causes mold and rot. Emergency repairs during storms cost more than planned maintenance. Insurance may not cover damage that resulted from neglected maintenance.

At River City Roofing Solutions, we offer free spring inspections for homeowners throughout North Alabama. We'll thoroughly evaluate your roof, document any concerns, and provide honest recommendations. Schedule your inspection now—before spring storms arrive.